Piano Theory

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The Basics of Piano Theory

Theories have become an integral part of modern life. There is Einstein`s theory of relativity. There is Darwin`s theory of evolution. Then there is the theory that if we place some leftover pizza in the fridge at night, we might not get a piece of it the next day. Likewise, when taking piano lessons, it is important to master some basic piano theory. However, keep in mind that this theory does not have to be complex.

The Keyboard
Everything begins and ends with the keyboard. After all, a piano would be quite useless without the keys, right? A standard piano keyboard includes a total of 88 keys. That includes 52 white keys and 36 black keys. These keys are comprised of sets of seven white keys and five black keys, with the white keys named after letters of the alphabet: A, B, C, D, E, F, and G.

Within each set of seven white keys and five black keys, two “sub-sets” of keys exist in piano theory. That includes the first set of white keys: F, G, A, and B (from left to right), and the second set of white keys: C, D, and E. Each of these keys has a certain pitch, and is located on particular places of a sheet of written music, or music Staff.

Sharps, Flats and Naturals
Another important part of piano theory involves the Sharps and Flats. By placing a symbol in front of the note, the pitch becomes higher or lower. That is where the Sharp and Flat becomes important. The symbol for a Sharp is a “#” while the symbol for a Flat is a “b.”

First, a Sharp raises a piano Note by a half step. This is one key to the right, which could be either a white Key or a black Key.

On the other hand, a flat drops a note by a half step. This refers to the key directly to the left. This could also be a white or black key.

Treble Clef and Bass Clef
These are other vital components of piano theory. While the Treble Clef represents the keys on the keyboard with high pitches, the Bass Clef represents the keys with high pitches. As an effective piano theory method you can use acronyms to remember the letters on the two clefs:

* Treble Lines: E-very G-ood B-oy D-oes F-ine
* Treble Spaces: F, A, C, E, or FACE
* Bass Lines: G-reat B-ig D-ogs F-ight A-nimals
* Base Spaces: A-ll C-ars E-at G-as

Time Signature
The Time Signature resembles a fraction. Its top number indicates how many beats are in each measure. Meanwhile, the bottom number indicates which type of note equals one count.

After you brush up on the basics and build a solid background on the technicalities, you are ready to start learning to play the piano. Rocket Piano is one of your best options. It provides quality lessons to those who wish to take quality piano lessons online.

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